An extensive area of open land, built up using rubble from the Blitz, is Hackney Marshes. In 1110, Matilda, wife of Henry I, reputedly took a tumble at the ford, on her way to Barking Abbey and ordered a distinctively bow-shaped, three-arched, bridge to be built over the River Lea (The like of which had not been seen before), at Bow. We are located six miles north of Tekamah, Nebraska on Highway 75. The EA says 50 is the maximum number of times the barrier should close each year, and beyond that, the barrier could start to fail. How high is the likelihood of flooding in this part of London? The Lea Valley, the valley of the River Lea, has been used as a transport corridor, a source of sand and gravel, an industrial area, a water supply for London, and a recreational area. The navigable River Stort, a main tributary, joins it at Hoddesdon. In 1745 the valley was crossed at Clapton by Lea Bridge. Howard, his chemical factory located on the banks of the river Lea close to what is now Bow flyover, wrote at length about the event, his account replacing the usual brief notes about daily weather in his book The Climate of London. Its valley creates a long chain of marshy ground along its lower length, much of which has been used for gravel and mineral extraction, reservoirs and industry. Many of the upper sections have been exploited for sand, gravel or brickearth, and are now part of the Lee Valley Park. From December 1st until February 8th 1809 Howard recorded 130mm of rain, which is about 100mm less than what was recorded during 2013/14. With the frozen ground unable to absorb any of the rapidly melting snow and rainfall the amount of water flowing downstream must have been immense. Boris really needs to get London’s flood defences right before any brick is laid on these desperately-needed new developments. In 894, a force of Danes sailed up the river to Hertford,[8] and in about 895 they built a fortified camp, in the higher reaches of the Lea, about 20 miles (32.2 km) north of London. In the 20th century the combination of transport, wide expanses of flat land and electricity from riverside and canal-side plants such as Brimsdown, Hackney, Bow and West Ham led to expansion of industries including for example Enfield Rolling Mills and Enfield Cables, Thorn Electrical Industries, Belling, Glover and Main, MK Electric, Gestetner, JAP Industries, Ferguson Electronics, Hotpoint, Lesney (original makers of Matchbox toys), a Ford components (later Visteon) plant and Johnson Matthey. roads, although the Lea Valley Walk continues the line of the B158 west of Essendon. It was written by William Vallans and published in 1590.[19]. HC Deb 27 March 1947 vol 435 cc1372-3 1372. Water supplied from other sources or carted was treated, and the public was advised by broadcasts and other means to boil it before use. From Luke Howard’sreadings it is likely that up to half a metre of snow had fallen in the previous weeks in the upper parts of the surrounding countryside with only slight thawing. The report states that £70m will be invested in extending the London Overground rail line to the site. The London 2012 Summer Olympics were based in Stratford, in the Lower Lea Valley. [10], The New River was constructed in 1613 to take clean water to London, from the Lea and its catchment areas in Hertfordshire and bypass the polluting industries that had developed in the Lea's downstream reaches. It is one of the largest rivers in London and the easternmost major tributary of the Thames. Many of the upper sections have been exploited for sand, gravel or brickearth, and are now part of the Lee Valley Park. ***********************************************/ It also passes the Three Mills, a restored tidal mill near Bow. [7] Today, in most parts south of Cheshunt greenhouses have been replaced by residential areas. The floodplain lies at between 16m and 20m aOD, with the valley side rising sharply to 30m aOD on the western edge and gradually to 50m From Hoddesdon a more or less continuous ribbon development runs south to the west of the river, running through Wormley, Broxbourne, Cheshunt and Waltham Cro Miraculously no lives were lost in the flood and cattle “by great exertions” were saved by being kept in their stalls. The man-made, concrete-banked watercourse is known as the River Lee Diversion at this point as it passes to the east of a pair of reservoirs: the King George V Reservoir at Ponders End/Chingford and William Girling Reservoir at Edmonton known collectively as the Chingford Reservoirs; and to the west of the Banbury Reservoir at Walthamstow. In their early days, Tottenham Hotspur and Leyton Orient played their matches as football amateurs on the Marshes. 1947 Floods The floods of March 1947, that affected nearly all the main rivers of the south of England, caused the greatest flood event in the Lea since records began 100 years earlier. It is one of the largest rivers in London and the easternmost major tributary of the Thames. Since its completion, the level of protection afforded by the structure has declined, so that in some areas it offers 2 per cent protection, and in some, only 5 per cent protection. [18], The poem A Tale of Two Swannes is set along the River Lee. The River Lee Country Park is located in the Lee Valley Park and is managed by the Lee Valley Regional Park Authority. Below Hertford the Lea flows on a wide floodplain, which becomes an increasingly urban transport corridor as it enters Greater London. I think we shall learn such lessons as we can from our experience in this matter. Its valley creates a long chain of marshy ground along its lower length, much of which has been used for gravel and mineral extraction, reservoirs and industry.
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