The results section of the sample paper has two subsections and two tables. Write the other sections in this order: Introduction, Results and Discussion, Conclusions, and then the Abstract. (2017). Robert W. Palmatier 1, Mark B. Houston 2 & John Hulland 3 Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science volume 46, pages 1 – 5 (2018)Cite this article. It may also include the author’s assessment of limitations in the research as conducted and suggestions for further research that is needed. Structure of a Biomedical Research Article. Source(s) of support: Specific information about grant funding or source of equipment, drugs, etc. Explains the standard parts of a medical research article, compares characteristics of types of journals, and shows how to find peer reviewed articles and journals. The scholarly articles or publications used to inform the research are listed at the end of the article as its references or works cited. 2013 Dec;71:259-73. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2013.08.017. General Structure of Scholarly Articles For the convenience of readers, scholarly articles written within many social and behavioral science disciplines have evolved to follow an IMRAD format (or something close to it). In order to critically appraise the quality of the study you need to be able to understand the statistical analysis of the data. The final paragraph of the introduction has two sentences that clearly state the purpose and the hypothesized expected outcome of the study. Explore the Computer Science research collection published by Patterns. The sample paper's introduction links television watching to increased energy intake and obesity, notes that several studies have shown a similar link with video gaming, and states no study was identified that compared television and video gaming. In academic research, it is important to distinguish between scholarly and popular (non-scholarly) sources. This will give you an overview of the article and help determine if it is relevant to your research. Read the papers STAR Protocols - Working For You What makes STAR Protocols different? Cell Press supports #BlackLivesMatter Read the statement. Spaak, E., Watanabe, K., Funahashi, & Stokes, M.G. Explains the standard parts of a medical research article, compares characteristics of types of journals, and shows how to find peer reviewed articles and journals. See this example of a scholarly article that follows an IMRAD format; notice the article's headings and also the references cited at the end of the article. Publications that are used to inform the study are provided in the references or works cited at the end of the article. Step 3: Read the First Paragraph of the Introduction: Step 4: Read the First Sentence of Every Paragraph: https://libguides.hartford.edu/researchinpsychology, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, In-depth, original research, usually undergoes peer review process, Current events, popular topics, interviews, Journalists, may or may not be experts in the field, Professors, researchers, experts in the field. It is a full-length document on original research. Marsh S, Ni Mhurchu C, Maddison R. The non-advertising effects of screen-based sedentary activities on acute eating behaviours in children, adolescents, and young adults. 777 Glades Road This standard structure helps assure that research is reported with the information readers need to critically appraise the research process and results. For the convenience of readers, scholarly articles written within many social and behavioral science disciplines have evolved to follow an IMRAD format (or something close to it). 53 Citations. Energy intake and expenditure during sedentary screen time and motion-controlled video gaming. Presents the principles, relationships, and generalizations shown by the study; A scholarly article, also known as a research or original article, is one of the main ways new knowledge and discoveries are communicated to a scientific or academic community. The details of how the study was conducted should be described with enough detail that the study could be replicated. Tables and / or graphs are often used to clearly and compactly present the data. Step 5: The Rest of the Article: Now that you've determined what's most important, remember to at least browse the rest of the article! Publications that are used to inform the study are provided in the references or works cited at the end of the article. One subsection and related table shows the analysis of participant characteristics, The other subsection and table covers the analysis of energy intake, expenditure, and surplus. Full contact information is provided for the corresponding author. When a study is repeated with consistent results, it possesses validity or is highly likely to have a truthful result. The following is a table comparing the general characteristics of these two types of sources: Created by Zoe Weinstein, Academic Outreach Librarian for the Humanities, Brandeis University, Is This Article Relevant To My Research? Abstract: A structured abstract reports a summary of each of the IMRaD sections. What might you find in a scholarly article?. Download PDF. The sample paper’s methods section includes subsections covering: recruitment; procedures used for each study subgroup (TV, VG, motion-controlled VG); what snacks and beverages were used and how they were made available; how energy intake and energy expenditure were measured; how the data was analyzed and the specific statistical analysis and secondary analysis that was used. The structure of quantitative research articles is derived from the scientifc process and includes sections covering introduction, methods, results, and discussion (IMRaD). Epub 2013 Aug 31. How to read a paper: Statistics for the non-statistician. Acknowledgments: This section may found at the end of the article and is used to name people who contributed to the paper, but not fully enough to be named as an author. 55k Accesses. Some publications analyze the results of a method used. Article title: Should provide a succinct description of the purpose of the article using words that will help it be accurately retrieved by search engines. Describes the outcomes of the study without repeating the methodology.
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